Drug discovery has traditionally been slow and expensive, often taking decades and costing manufacturers billions. Traditional methods, while advancing, are hitting limits in tackling the complexities ...

Developing high-quality, safe, and effective drugs is a complex process that requires varied scientific skills and stringent regulatory assessments. Drug development is a process that spans many years ...

New approach methodologies (NAMs) aim to address the limitations of animal models by assessing drug efficacy and safety in a more ethical, human-relevant way. The term ‘NAMs’ encompasses several ...