Functional-Structural Plant Modelling (FSPM) is an integrative simulation framework that couples the physiological processes of plants with their three-dimensional architecture. This approach enables ...

Structural steel is a common choice for many industries, including concrete, buildings, architecture, construction, and infrastructure. Corrosion can cause safety issues like instability and other ...

Thanks to a number of key innovations, steel is playing a greater role in residential high-rises, senior and student housing, and taller mixed-use developments, says architect Jayshree Shah, AIA, ...