Many locals took to social media to share videos of the rare event on the afternoon of 18 December, sparking confusion and ...

On Earth, the Sun often appears yellow or even orange and red, particularly at sunrise and sunset. This visual shift occurs due to a phenomenon known as Rayleigh scattering.

Most of us have heard the weather proverb “red skies at night, sailors delight; red skies at morning, sailors take warning.” I certainly enjoy watching a beautiful red sunset, but for those of us in ...

Scattering in media has unique inherent randomness. Fiber Rayleigh scattering is one of the typical scattering effects. The exploration and understanding of the characteristics of fiber Rayleigh ...

In both the natural world and human society, there commonly exist complex systems such as climate systems, ecological systems, and network systems. Due to the involvement of numerous interacting ...